Gully in arid climate.

Fostering Food Security and Climate Resilience Through Integrated Landscape Restoration Practices and Rainwater Harvesting/Management in Arid and Semi-arid Areas of Ethiopia. Chapter; First Online: 30 December 2017; pp 37-57; ... gully rehabilitation using check-dams and associated afforestation (biological measures) at the middle section of ...In the mediterranean climate as the humid condition, gullies experiencing linear view plan on the plateaus and upper terraces were formed on the croplands with higher rainfall. …The Gully Consolidation and Highland Protection (GCHP) project (such as for gully head landfills), a consideration of soil and water conservation measures, has been explored and developed continuously in recent decades in the Chinese Loess Plateau. Using high-precision images taken by drones to extract the topography of the basin, the changes in vegetation and land use were also analyzed.Soil erosion is an important land degradation process and creates serious negative on-site and off-site effects on environment and societies [1,2,3,4,5,6,7].Typically, in semiarid regions, soil erosion is severe and largely irreversible [].A modelling approach is a common and useful way to project soil erosion under climate change [9,10].Various soil erosion models have been developed in ...Gully erosion is one of the most extreme land degradation processes that exhibit spatial and temporal variation depending on topography, soil, climate, and land use and management characteristics. This study investigated the impact of changes in rainfall, land use/land cover (LULC), and land use management (LUM) practices on gully erosion in two midland watersheds (treated Kecha and untreated ...

Even in the less arid regions of mediterranean climates, periodic streams are often distinguished with special names, such as fiumare in Italy and Sicily (Walther, ... Eroding reaches often are separated by undissected or aggrading reaches to form a discontinuous gully system. Integration of the disconnected, eroding reaches into a continuous ...The present-day climate of the Negev Highlands is typical to most arid desert regions. Mean annual temperatures fall between 17-19 °C, ... When referring to gully development within the valleys in arid environments, the upper- and lower-valley (Fig. 4) define two distinct segments that significantly differ from each other in terms of relief ...Aug 20, 2019 · The combination of loess soil, an arid climate and intensive and continuous cultivation may promote incision and gully erosion. Whereas most studies focus on geomorphological aspects of gully ...

It is well established that climate exerts a strong external control on landscapes; more importantly, changes in climate promote disturbances and threshold crossing, which ultimately produce some geomorphic response (e.g., Bull, 1991).Sediment yields tend to be larger in semi-arid climates than in arid and humid environments due to the regulating effect of vegetation on hillslope stability and ...

In sites #2 and #3, gullies are mostly of linear pattern and elongated. The longest gully is located within site #3, whereas the deepest and widest gullies occur in site #2. The climate of the study area is semiarid with temperatures ranging from 7 °C to 30 °C and an annual rainfall of approximately 670 mm.Overall, the highest gully densities occur in regions with some topography and a (semi-)arid climate. Nonetheless, it is important to point out that not all gully heads are still actively retreating. Building on earlier insights into the magnitude and controlling factors of gully head retreat rates, we explore what our current results imply for ...NOAA's National Weather Service - Glossary. Arroyo. In hydrologic terms, a water-carved channel or gully in arid country, usually rather small with steep banks, dry most of the time, due to infrequent rainfall and the shallowness of the cut which does not penetrate below the level of permanent ground water. You can either type in the word you ...Hyper-arid zones have an index of less than 0.03 and cover 4.2% of land on the planet, arid zones have an index range of 0.03 -0.20 and cover 14.6% while semi-arid zones have an index range of 0.20-0.50 and cover 12.2%. Characteristics Of an Arid Climate . An arid climate is known for being hot and dry.Here is the solution for the Desert gully clue featured in Wall Street Journal puzzle on March 19, 2024. We have found 40 possible answers for this clue in our database. Among them, one solution stands out with a 94% match which has a length of 6 letters. You can unveil this answer gradually, one letter at a time, or reveal it all at once.

social-economic threshold factors for gully erosion stabilization in semi-arid environment of wanjoga river catchment, upper tana basin, kenya January 2021 DOI: 10.35410/IJAEB.2021.5674

The averages for Rl, Ra and Ve are 3.8 m y−1, 31.5 m2y−1 and 47.7 m3y−1, respectively. Retreat rates are up to 10 times higher after road construction. For the medium to long term, headcut ...

The gully area of the Loess Plateau is located in a region characterized by a combination of semi-arid and semi-humid conditions, with a dry climate, deep soil layers, and deeply submerged groundwater . Soil moisture is mainly replenished by precipitation.13 Feb 2020 ... Perhaps I should say, how NOT to Hugelkulture instead? As these are the lessons I've learned about Hugelkulture in arid climates.Kurt L. Frankel, James F. Dolan Characterizing arid region alluvial fan surface roughness with airborne laser swath mapping digital topographic data, Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface 112, no.F2 F2 (May 2007).Causes of gully erosion can be classified into three categories: human impact (Bork et al., 2001, Starr, 1989), climate change. In spite of many research efforts on gully erosion, there is an argument about causes of gully erosion among researchers. ... Causes of gully erosion can be classified into three categories: human impact (Bork et al ...Think you can tell the facts from myths of climate change? Find out with this HowStuffWorks quiz. Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement Advertisemen...A drier climate in the semi-arid zone is thus expected to foster rill and gully development (e.g., Valentin, 2004). Under cold conditions, global warming is expected to increase the frequency of freeze–thaw cycles exacerbating the risk of gullying as shown in southern Saskatchewan, Canada, ( Archibold et al., 2003 ) and in southern Norway ...This aim of this work is to expand the body of the proposed gully erosion modelling and verify a new ensemble artificial intelligence approach based on rotation forest (RF) and the ADTree algorithm, named as RFADT, for gully erosion mapping in a semi-arid watershed, Klocheh, Bijar in Kurdistan province, Iran.

Here is the solution for the Desert gully clue featured in Wall Street Journal puzzle on March 19, 2024. We have found 40 possible answers for this clue in our database. Among them, one solution stands out with a 94% match which has a length of 6 letters. You can unveil this answer gradually, one letter at a time, or reveal it all at once.The watershed has a continental monsoon season climate, with an annual mean temperature of 8.8 °C, and an annual mean evaporation of 1463 mm. ... (2012) Effect of agricultural activities on soil moisture content at slopeland in hilly and gully region of Loess Plateau. J Arid Land Resour Environ 26(05):126–134. Google ScholarThe resulting high-resolution images (pixel sizes > 10 cm) are employed for photogrammetric and GIS analysis in order to quantify gully development with linear, areal and volumetric measurements at various sites in semi-arid landscapes of Spain and Africa.Linear headcut retreat rates for 12 gullies were analysed in order to investigate their ...Soil water content is a key limiting factor for vegetation growth in the semi-arid area of Chinese Loess Plateau and precipitation is the main source of soil water content in this area. To further understand the impact of vegetation types and environmental factors such as precipitation on soil water content, we continuously monitored the seasonal dynamics in soil water content in four plots ...Among the land degradation processes, gully erosion is the one that poses more environmental and societal challenges in arid regions. Predicting spatiotemporal gully development in a region under changing conditions is important to adopt proper mitigation measures.GIS-Based Gully Erosion Susceptibility Mapping: A Comparison of Computational Ensemble Data Mining Models. by. Viet-Ha Nhu. 1,2, Saeid Janizadeh. 3, Mohammadtaghi Avand. …Gullies and Moraines Are Islands of Biodiversity in an Arid, Mountain Landscape, Asgard Range, Antarctica ... Cold, dry, and nutrient-poor, the McMurdo Dry ...

Comparing the results with the Arid Zone of Azerbaijan Republic, Gurbanov found that D is between 2.0 and 7.0 km/km 2 and the gully frequency is about 15.6 gullies/km 2. The gully density in Dry-Hot Valley is between 0.54 and 6.98 km/km 2 and the gully frequency is about 14.39.

Nov 14, 2022 · Water is a precious resource in an arid climate. Ironically, water runoff is a significant cause of land degradation, as irregular, heavy rainfall carries away newly planted seeds and topsoil down into the gully, taking away the community’s drinking and irrigation water as well. Building sand dams can divert runoff, and capture and store ... The gully that was analysed in forest had been deepened by piping during several episodes connected with high precipitation events. ... This method is useful in all types of region, both those with sparse vegetation (such as badlands in a semi-arid climate; e.g. Chilton et al., 2008; Zhu, 2003) and those with dense vegetation (such as ...Semantic Scholar extracted view of "Spatiotemporal features of the hydro-biogeochemical cycles in a typical loess gully watershed" by Fubo Zhao et al. ... Vegetation restoration is an important means for regional climate change mitigation and terrestrial carbon sequestration. However, large‐scale vegetation restoration in arid and ...The study site was a well-developed gully of Yuanzegou catchment (37°15′N, 118°18′E) (Fig. 1), located in the north central part of the Loess Plateau in the northern Shaanxi province of China.The catchment covers an area of 0.58 km 2 with a gully area of 0.31 km 2.This area has a semiarid continental climate with (based on data for 1956-2006): mean annual precipitation of 505 mm, 70% ...Hylotelephium "Herbstfreude," Autumn Joy Stonecrop. Autumn Joy Stonecrop, also called Autumn Joy Sedum, is a perennial succulent for hot, sunny sites that thrives in dry soil. It grows to 2 feet tall and wide with soft green foliage. It produces rosy pink buds in late summer that open to red by early fall.Section snippets Study site. The research was conducted in the arid central Negev desert (Fig. 1). The rainy season in this area extends from November through April and mean annual precipitation for the northern Negev Highlands near Sede Boqer is 91 mm (Bitan and Rubin, 1991).However, the inter- and intra-annual variation in rainfall is very high (Avni, 2005, Bitan and Rubin, 1991).The comprehensive degrees of gully erosion exhibited the following temporal and spatial patterns: semi-arid > extreme-arid > arid area and Ming > Han > Qing > Tang > Song Dynasties. Further, the AHP-EWM-TOPSIS model with the disintegration index positively affected the temporal and spatial variations of the comprehensive development degrees of ...NOAA's National Weather Service - Glossary. Arroyo. In hydrologic terms, a water-carved channel or gully in arid country, usually rather small with steep banks, dry most of the time, due to infrequent rainfall and the shallowness of the cut which does not penetrate below the level of permanent ground water. You can either type in the word you ...Gully erosion is one of the main natural hazards, especially in arid and semi-arid regions, destroying ecosystem service and human well-being. Thus, gully erosion susceptibility maps (GESM) are urgently needed for identifying priority areas on which appropriate measurements should be considered.Natural resource use in soil-eroded area under semi-arid climate, central Kenya. 2016 • ... Gully erosion in Western Kenya Province（Fig.1）. The Lake Victoria basin has been forming within Precambrian Mitsuo Hoshino1）, Yusuke Katsurada2）, Koshi Yamamoto1）, Hidekazu Yoshida3）, Mutsuyo Kadohira4）, Kenichiro Sugitani1）, John M ...

Gully erosion as an acute geo-environmental issue in the semi-arid regions is culmination of some factors such as climate, lithology, soil properties, topography, the change of population as well ...

To study the mechanism of debris ows in semi-arid mountains, detailed research was conducted in Xiao Dongsuo Ravine, which experienced a devastating debris ow in 2021. This case is similar to other semi-arid cases (Yan et al. 2023) where upstream landslides caused substantial impacts. The regional climate is controlled by

The climate of this area is classified as semi-arid bordering to arid 58. Mean annual rainfall reaches 251 mm and the mean monthly temperature 14.1 °C. Mean annual rainfall reaches 251 mm and the ...In the present study, gully erosion in the Markazi province (Iran), which has an arid and semi-arid climate, was investigated and predicted. Gullies often occur in this area and cause very extensive damage to the surrounding environment, as well as agriculture productivity [ 30 , 31 ].In Sect. 4, the distribution of the moisture sources for precipitation over arid regions in wet and dry months, including the trend of moisture contribution over 1990–2019, are presented. Section 5 provides an analysis of the variation in precipitation and PRR in recent decades. The conclusions are given in Sect. 6.1. Introduction. Gullies represent an important form of land degradation on a global scale (Vanmaercke et al., 2016, Zegeye et al., 2017, Selkimäki and González-Olabarria, 2017).Vegetation can result in the reinforcement of steep gully sidewalls and the interception of sediment transport processes on gully beds (Dong et al., 2014).Consequently, vegetation restoration has been proposed as an ...Gully erosion is the most severe type of water erosion and is a major land degradation process. Gully erosion susceptibility mapping (GESM)'s efficiency and interpretability remains a challenge, especially in complex terrain areas. ... This area belongs to the semi-arid climate zone; the average yearly precipitation total is 430 mm. The soil ...23.3.3 Climate of Regions with Gully Erosion. Results of this survey indicated that 35% of the Iranian gullies are located in a semi-arid climate. Then, they are distributed in arid and Mediterranean climates with 22% and 16%, respectively (Fig. 23.7). These results with our field observations indicate two facts.We study in this paper land degradation processes in arid environments that are leading to a major environmental change. These processes, which are mostly the outcome of gully development, have direct impact on agriculture potential, biomass degradation, and escalating desertification.Three representative sites within the Negev Highland, Israel, are studied by utilizing terrestrial laser scans ...At each gully head, one or several headcuts, 1.5 to 4.5 m high, are incised into the valley floor, exposing the alluvium sequence down to a coarse conglomerate or to the bedrock. The gully heads divide the valleys in the region into two main segments: (a) The upper valley upstream of the gully head up to the headwater of the drainage basin. In ...Synonyms for GULLY: trench, canyon, ravine, wadi, gutter, coulee, arroyo, gulch, gorge, saddle

Land degradation encompasses ecological, biological, and physical deterioration of land resulting from natural or anthropogenic factors, including soil erosion. Piping erosion, specifically in arid and semi-arid regions, is recognized as a significant cause of land degradation. Therefore, it is crucial to identify the influential factors and spatially model this phenomenon to effectively ...Gully in Northeast Semi-arid Region Shiqian Gao 2,3,4,5, * and Yutong Zhao 1,2,3,4,5 1 Institute of Land Engineering and Technology, Shaanxi Provincial Land Engineering Construc tion Group Co ...The study hypothesizes similar to other ones on water catchments in arid regions, such as check dammed gully terraces (Mor-Mussery, Ben-Eli, & Leu, 2022) and ancient wadi terraces (Sapir et al ...Instagram:https://instagram. can i cancel urban air membershipmap of texas prisonsmarquis inferior crossword cluecolumbus dispatch obituaries this week Because of arid and semi-arid climate, piping and gully erosion is an active phenomenon in the agricultural lands, bare land, and rangeland areas of the Shazand watershed, Markazi Province ...All rights reserved. Keywords: Gully erosion; Climate change; Land use change; Sediment yield; Techniques; Thresholds; Flow hydraulics; Rainfall; ... little caesars arena seating concerthow to remove moen 1222 cartridge Studying the isotope characteristics and water body transformation relationships among different water bodies in the hilly and gully region of the Loess Plateau can provide a theoretical foundation for evaluating regional climate, ecology, and water resources. In this study, daily and monthly averag …Climate, generally understood as long-term records of air temperature and precipitation, determines water availability on a regional scale, whereas variations in … maxwell kates reviews Water deficit is high and precipitation varies spatio-temporally in arid areas. This study was conducted to analyse the spatio-temporal variability of precipitation and drought intensity in an arid catchment in South Africa. The Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) was used to estimate the spatio-temporal precipitation where nine meteorological stations were used as input to the model. The ...The semi-arid Mediterranean Region is particularly exposed to water erosion due not only to harsh climate conditions, but also to morphological and anthropogenic factors. Algeria, for instance, recorded some of the highest erosion rates in the world even with the efforts of erosion control (Roose and De Noni, 2004). According to the Algerian ...